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George Colbert
George Colbert, also known as ''Tootemastubbe'' (c. 1764–1839), was a Native American leader of the Chickasaw people in the early 19th century. He commanded 350 Chickasaw auxiliary troops, whom he had recruited, as a militia captain under Andrew Jackson during the Creek War of 1813-1814. Later he joined the US Army under Jackson for the remainder of the War of 1812.
At the time of Indian Removal, when he had succeeded his late brother Levi Colbert as chief, he was a planter who owned significant land and more than 150 slaves in Mississippi, and a ferry in northwestern Alabama.
==Early life and education==
The second of six mixed-race sons of James Logan Colbert, a North Carolinian settler of Scots descent and his second wife ''Minta Hoye'', a Chickasaw, George Colbert was born in present-day Alabama about 1764.〔Pate, James P., "(George Colbert )," ''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture'' (accessed November 3, 2009).〕 As a youth he began to rise in prominence in the Chickasaw nation, as he gained status from his mother's clan as well as his actions. The Chickasaw had a matrilineal kinship system, in which children were considered born into their mother's clan; positions of hereditary leadership were passed through the mother's line.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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